TY - JOUR AU - Gan,Li AU - Gong,Guan AU - Hurd,Michael AU - McFadden,Daniel TI - Subjective Mortality Risk and Bequests JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 10789 PY - 2004 Y2 - September 2004 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10789 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10789.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Li Gan Department of Economics Texas A&M University College Station, TX 77843-4228 Tel: 979/862-1667 Fax: 979/847-8747 E-Mail: gan@econmail.tamu.edu Guan Gong Shanghai University of Finance and Economics 777 Guoding RD, Shanghai CHINA E-Mail: ggong@shufe.edu.cn Michael D. Hurd RAND Corporation 1776 Main Street Santa Monica, CA 90407 Tel: 310/451-6945 Fax: 310/451-6923 E-Mail: mhurd@rand.org Daniel L. McFadden University of California, Berkeley Department of Economics 549 Evans Hall #3880 Berkeley, CA 94707-3880 Tel: 510/643-8428 Fax: 510/642-0638 E-Mail: mcfadden@econ.berkeley.edu AB - This paper investigates whether subjective expectations about future mortality affect consumption and bequests motives. We estimate a dynamic life-cycle model based on subjective survival rates and wealth from the panel dataset Asset and Health Dynamics among Oldest Old. We find that bequest motives are small on average, which indicates that most bequests are involuntary or accidental. Moreover, parameter estimates using subjective mortality risk perform better in predicting out-of-sample wealth levels than estimates using life table mortality risks, suggesting that decisions about consumption and saving are influenced more strongly by individual-level beliefs about mortality risk than by group level mortality risk. ER -